[MCR] South Cariboos Trophy Range

Subject: [MCR] South Cariboos Trophy Range
Date: Mon, 30 Nov 2009 06:31:45 -0800
South Cariboos Trophy Range

SNOWPACK DISTRIBUTION AND COVERAGE
The snowpack in this local area starts in earnest at 1100m with an average of 2.0 meters of snow at treeline elevations. The wind generated from the strong south/west flow for the past few weeks has widely affected snowpack distribution in the alpine and in windward treeline areas. This means that shallow areas will exist in the alpine and exposed treeline terrain that can harbour weak points in the snowpack and... you will be more likely to hit rocks. Over the weekend a rise in air temperatures and strong winds has organized last weeks new unconsolidated snow into a soft slab and in some areas a hard slab at ridgelines and in the alpine. The snowpack shows consistently increasing hardness with depth. A test profile at 1950m, 175cm snowpack depth, N aspect, 32 degrees, produced a sudden easy shear at 32cm below the surface. The late Oct/early Nov crust was found 75cm from the ground and this layer did not produce any results in snowpack strength tests. No other shears were found in the snowpack at this site.
Cornices are becoming very well developed.

AVALANCHE ACTIVITY
There was a widespread natural avalanche cycle up to size 2.0 on northerly aspects starting on Saturday (09-11-28)afternoon. The majority of the start zones were in steep skiable terrain below ridges, fracture depth was around 30cm, with crown lines extending throughout entire bowls. These loose avalanches ran almost to full path and it suspected that the failure plane was a slightly firmer layer (not crust). Travel on slopes greater than 30 degrees produced cracking and fracturing of this layer (yesterday) with some propagation and release on steep unsupported features.

SKI/SLED QUALITY
The best snow quality was found on direct E aspects at treeline and below. Ski penetration varied from 10cm at treeline to 25cm below treeline. There was a very thin drizzle crust on S and SW aspects but strangely it did not exist on east aspects.

Dana Foster-Ludwig
SG



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